![]() Suggested Read: The Month Of Safar – Its Importance And Common Misconceptions 3. Notable Days: On the 20th day of Safar, Chehlum of Hazrat Ibn Ali is observed by Shia Muslims, while the 27th day of this month is supposedly noteworthy because Hazarat Muhammad Mustafa migrated from Makkah to Madinah during this time. There is yet another account, which states that Arabs in Safar looted the homes of their enemies after conquering them in battles and left nothing behind. The month is supposedly named so because, during this time, the pre-Islamic Arabs used to leave their houses empty as they searched for food. The second month of the lunar calendar is Safar that translates to ‘void’. Safar – The second month of the Islamic calendar Suggested Read: The Month Of Muharram – History, Importance, Prohibitions And Facts 2. The 10th day of this month is also significant as Hazarat Imam Hussain and his companions were martyred on this day in Karbala. Notable Days: In this month, Muslims observe the martyrdom of Hazarat Umar Farooq on the first day of Muharram. Although observing a fast is not obligatory during this month, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) once mentioned that Muharram is the second-best time to keep fast after Ramadan. It is so because, during this time, all the battles and fights are prohibited in Islam. The literal meaning of the name of this month is forbidden. Muslims begin their Arabic new year with the month of Muharram. ![]() ![]() Islamic Months: Names and Significance 1. Here is a detailed narration of each Islamic month and the significance it holds for Muslims. Almost every month features an obligatory event or a festivity that grants Muslims the opportunity to earn extra blessings. Notably, each month in the Islamic calendar is significant in its own way and symbolises a particular meaning. An Islamic year does not conform to seasons and is about 10 days shorter than the solar year. The lunar calendar changes over time, and every year, the placement of each month is different from that of the previous year. Most Islamic months begin with the sighting of the new moon and is approximately 29 to 30 days long. The 1st of Muharram marks the beginning of the year 1445 Hijri.The Islamic calendar consists of 12 months and is based on the position and phases of the moon. (Religious Holiday) The 10-12th of Thul-Hijjah marks the second major holiday celebrating the season of hajj/pilgrimage. The 9th of Thul-Hijjah marks the single day when all pilgrims stand on the mount of ‘Arafah in prayers, and those who are not attending the annual Hajj are encouraged to fast that day. Muslims embark on this journey at least once in their lifetime if physically and financially able. The 7-12th of Thul-Hijjah marks the annual Hajj, a pilgrimage to Makkah to commemorate the trials and sacrifices of Prophet Abraham (pbuh) and his family. (Religious Holiday) The 1st-3rd of Shawwal marks the first major holiday celebrating the completion of Ramadan. The month of fasting, contemplation, restrain, and spiritual renewal is when Muslims worldwide fast 29 or 30 days from dawn to sunset. The 27th of Rajab marks the night that God took Muhammad (pbuh) on a journey from Makkah to Jerusalem and then to the heavens. The 12th of Rabi’ Al-awal marks a celebration of Prophet Muhammad’s birthday. The 10th of Muharram is observed by Sunnis to commemorate God saving Prophet Moses (peace be upon him) from the Pharaoh of Egypt, and observed by Shia to mourn the death of Al-Hussein, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). The word Hijri means “Since Migration” referring to the year Muhammad peace be upon him (pbuh) and his companions migrated from their hometown Makkah to escape thirteen years of persecution to find refuge in a northern oasis, modern-day city of Medina. The 1st of Muharram marks the beginning of the year 1444 Hijri. This results in the Hijri Calendar being roughly 10 days shorter than the Gregorian Calendar every year. It takes the moon 29.5 days to orbit around the earth, therefore, all 12 months in the Islamic calendar are either 29 or 30 days long. The Islamic Calendar, known as the Hijri Calendar, is based on the lunar phase cycle. IU Policies and Religious Accommodationsĭivision of Diversity, Equity & Inclusion.Native American Faculty and Staff Council.Asian Pacific American Faculty and Staff Council. ![]() Multicultural and Social Justice Education Workshops.Norman Brown Diversity & Leadership Scholars Program.Multicultural Leadership Empowerment Program.Advocate for Equity in Accessibility Award.Chancellor's Award for Excellence in Multicultural Teaching. ![]()
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